Kennedy's Environmental Program

Cultural Resources Overview

Kennedy's Environmental Program - Cultural Resources
Cultural Resources Help Us To Learn

Learning About Previous Accomplishments

Cultural resources are precontact or historic remains and indicators of past human activities. They include artifacts, sites, structures, landscapes, and objects of importance to a culture or community for scientific, traditional, religious, or other reasons. The Federal Government recognizes the value of irreplaceable cultural resources and has passed numerous laws to protect these resources such as the National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA), the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), and the Archaeological Resources Protection Act (ARPA). Information on NASA’s Cultural Resources Management Program can be found here: Cultural Resource Management | NASA

KSC contains both precontact and historic cultural resources which tell the story of those who lived on and used the land in the past as well as the story of NASA’s historically significant contributions to science, technology, and space exploration. KSC has an active cultural resources management program which focuses both on archaeology and historic architecture and engineering and employs personnel to manage these cultural resources and compliance with federal laws related to their protection.

Cultural Resources at Kennedy Space Center

Integrated Cultural Resources Management Plan (ICRMP)
National Historic Landmarks
Historic Properties Booklet

Kennedy Space Center Historic Properties (past and Present)

ARF Manufacturing Building

Kennedy's Environmental Program - Cultural Resources

ARF Manufacturing Building: HAER | FMSF | Photos

Beach House

Kennedy's Environmental Program - Cultural Resources

Beach House: HABS | FMSF | Photos

Bioastronautics Operational Support Unit (BOSU)

Kennedy's Environmental Program - Cultural Resources

Bioastronautics Operational Support Unit (BOSU): HABS | FMSF | BOSU Survey | Photos

Canister Rotation Facility (CRF)

Canister Rotation Facility (CRF): HAER | FMSF | Photos

Central Instrumentation Facility (CIF)

Kennedy's Environmental Program - Cultural Resources

Central Instrumentation Facility (CIF): HABS | FMSF| Photos

Crawler Transporter

Kennedy's Environmental Program - Cultural Resources

Crawler Transporter: HAER | FMSF | Photos

Crawlerway

Kennedy's Environmental Program - Cultural Resources

Crawlerway: HAER | FMSF | Photos

Engineering & Operations Building (E&O)

Engineering & Operations Building (E&O): HABS | FMSF | Photos

Flight Crew Training Building (FCTB) / Engineering Development Lab (EDL)

Kennedy's Environmental Program - Cultural Resources

FCTB / EDL: HABS | FMSF | Photos

Hangar AE

Kennedy's Environmental Program - Cultural Resources

Hangar AE: HAER | FMSF | Photos

Hangar M Annex

Kennedy's Environmental Program - Cultural Resources

Hangar M Annex: HABS | FMSF | Photos

Hangar S

Kennedy's Environmental Program - Cultural Resources

Hangar S: HABS | FMSF | Photos

Haulover Canal Bridge

Kennedy's Environmental Program - Cultural Resources

Haulover Canal Bridge: HAER | FMSF | Photos

Related FMSFs: Banana River Bridge | Indian River Bridge

Hypergol Maintenance & Checkout Area

Kennedy's Environmental Program - Cultural Resources

Hypergol Maintenance & Checkout Area (HMCA) Complex: HAER | Photos
Hypergol Module Processing North: FMSF | HAER
Hypergol Module Processing South: FMSF | HAER
Hypergol Support Building: FMSF | HAER

Indian River Bridge

Kennedy's Environmental Program - Cultural Resources

Construction Date: 1964—1965
Builder: B. B. McCormick and Sons of Titusville, Florida
Length of Bridge: Approximately 2,993 feet for the Indian River Bridge
Historic Significance: For its association with the Apollo program, Space Shuttle Program, the International Space Station for Space Exploration and Community Planning and Development, Transportation, and Engineering.
HAER: FL-8-C (8BR2957) Haulover Canal Bridge: HAER
HAER: FL-45 (8BR2956) NASA Causeway Bridge (Indian River Bridge): HAER

Related FMSF: Indian River Bridge

Kennedy's Environmental Program - Cultural Resources

Description
The 1964 Indian River Bridge is a divided, four-lane, double-leaf bascule bridge on NASA Causeway West, also known as SR 405, which crosses over the Indian River (Figure 63). The bridge connects Titusville, Florida, to KSC traveling east and is located approximately four miles west of the KSC Industrial Area. The bridge has reinforced concrete approaches, aluminum handrails, and the bascule span creates an approximately 105-foot wide channel when open. The concrete bridge approaches are 1,460 x 28 feet and the bascule span is 142.75 x 28 feet. There is a three-story concrete control house that is 14.33 x 12.75 feet. The control house is capped by a metal and glass control room with a flat roof and walls that flare out from bottom to top. (NASA 1965d; Fears and Tzareff 2007:3).

Views of the Indian River Bridge
View of bridge from shore.
Center view of bridge from shore.
Center view of bridge from water.
Close-up view of bridge from water.

KSC Headquarters (HQ)

Kennedy's Environmental Program - Cultural Resources

KSC Headquarters: HABS | FMSF | Photos

Launch Complex 34/Engineering Support Building

Kennedy's Environmental Program - Cultural Resources

Launch Complex 34/Engineering Support Building: HAER | Photos

Landing Aids Control Building

Kennedy's Environmental Program - Cultural Resources

Shuttle Landing Facility (SLF): HAER | FMSF | Photos

NOTE: The Mate-Demate Device (MDD) and Landing Aids Control Building (LACB) recordation data is within the SLF HAER | Landing Aids Control Building FMSF | MDD FMSF

Launch Control Center (LCC) and Sun Louvers

Kennedy's Environmental Program - Cultural Resources

Launch Control Center(LCC): FMSF | HAER | Photos

LCC Inventory of Equipment

Mate-Demate Device (MDD)

Kennedy's Environmental Program - Cultural Resources

Mate-Demate Device (MDD): FMSF | HAER | Photos

Mission Control Center (MCC)

Kennedy's Environmental Program - Cultural Resources

Mission Control Center (MCC): HAER | Photos

Mobile Launcher Platforms (MLP)

Kennedy's Environmental Program - Cultural Resources

Mobile Launcher Platforms (MLP): HAER | FMSF | Photos

Operations & Checkout Building (O&C)

Kennedy's Environmental Program - Cultural Resources

Neil Armstrong Operations and Checkout Building (O&C): HAER | FMSF | Photos

O&C Altitude Chambers: HAER

O&C CITE Stands & ATM Clean Rooms: HAER

Orbiter Processing Facility High Bay 3

Kennedy's Environmental Program - Cultural Resources

Orbiter Processing Facility High Bay 3 (OPF3): HAER | FMSF | Photos

Parachute Refurbishment Facility (PRF)

Kennedy's Environmental Program - Cultural Resources

Parachute Refurbishment Facility (PRF) HAER | FMSF | Photos

Payload Canister

Kennedy's Environmental Program - Cultural Resources

Orbiter Payload Canister: FMSF | Photos

Press Site: Clock and Flag Pole

Kennedy's Environmental Program - Cultural Resources

Press Site: Clock and Flag Pole: HAER | FMSF | Photos

Updated Information (2014): In reference to the HAER documentation completed in 2012, on pages 4 and 6 it discusses the installation of the Clock at the Press Site. Newly available information has revealed that the Clock was built and installed in 1969, whereby the Press Site and Flag Pole made its official debut on November 9, 1997.

Railway System / Jay Jay Bridge

Kennedy's Environmental Program - Cultural Resources

KSC Railway System: HAER | FMSF | Photos

Locomotive 1: FMSF

Locomotive 2: FMSF

Locomotive 3: FMSF

NLAX 170: FMSF

NLAX 171: FMSF

Railroad Track: FMSF

Rotation Processing Surge Facility (RPSF)

Kennedy's Environmental Program - Cultural Resources

Rotation Processing Surge Facility (RPSF): FMSF | HAER | Photos

Shuttle Landing Facility (SLF)

Kennedy's Environmental Program - Cultural Resources

Shuttle Landing Facility (SLF): HAER | FMSF | Photos

Solar Array Test Building

Kennedy's Environmental Program - Cultural Resources

Solar Array Test Building: HABS | FMSF | Photos

Solid Rocket Booster Retrieval Ships

Kennedy's Environmental Program - Cultural Resources

The Historical Narrative captures anecdotes and specifications of the Solid Rocket Boosters Retrieval Ships.

Space Station Processing Facility (SSPF)

Kennedy's Environmental Program - Cultural Resources

Space Station Processing Facility (SSPF): HAER | FMSF | Survey | Photos

Vehicle Assembly Building (VAB), VAB Utility Annex and Barge Terminal Facility

Kennedy's Environmental Program - Cultural Resources

Vehicle Assembly Building (VAB): HAER | FMSF | Photos

Barge Terminal Facility: FMSF

VAB Utility Annex: HAER

Thermal Protection System Facility (TPSF)

Kennedy's Environmental Program - Cultural Resources

Thermal Protection System Facility (TPSF): HAER | FMSF | Photos

Memorandum/Programmatic Agreements

Identification and Disposition of NASA Artifacts (NPR 4310.1)
Programmatic Agreement among NASA, National Conference of State Historic Preservation Offices, and the ACHP
NASA-wide Programmatic Agreement

Latest News

National Historic Preservation Act Section 106 Consultations open for the 30-day public review can be found here.